Zoos have become vital centers for scientific research, advancing our understanding of animal health, behavior, and genetics. Research conducted at zoos contributes to better care practices for animals, benefiting both captive and wild populations. Veterinary teams study diseases, nutrition, reproductive health, and more, allowing zoos to develop effective treatments and preventive measures. For example, zoo veterinarians monitor the dietary needs of various species, creating feeding programs that promote long-term health and vitality.
Research at zoos also plays a crucial role in reproductive science. Techniques like artificial insemination, embryo transfer, and genetic preservation are essential for breeding endangered species with small populations. Genetic studies help zoos make informed decisions about breeding pairs, ensuring genetic diversity and preventing inbreeding. By sharing their findings with the broader scientific community, zoos support conservation efforts and contribute to a global understanding of animal welfare and health, aiding wildlife conservation on a large scale.